On November 16, 2017, the Third Circuit Court of Appeals affirmed the grant of summary judgment in favor of CVS Caremark, Corp. (“CVS Caremark”), finding that although the lower court’s reasoning was flawed, the whistleblower Anthony Spay failed to establish
DOJ policy shift in qui tam litigation?
Last week, a senior US Department of Justice official appeared to announce a surprising, and potentially significant, shift in policy regarding qui tam litigation. Michael Granston, director of the commercial litigation branch of the fraud section in the DOJ’s civil…
Judge doubles down on finding of materiality in FCA case
Federal courts continue to grapple with applying the “materiality” standard that is needed to cause a Stark Law violation or other underlying compliance matter to trigger False Claims Act liability. Although we have recently begun to gain a clearer view…
Fourth circuit declines to rule on the appropriateness of statistical sampling in FCA cases
As expected after oral arguments, the Fourth Circuit Court of Appeals declined to decide whether parties may use statistical sampling to prove False Claims Act liability in United States ex rel. Michaels v. Agape Senior Community, Inc., Nos.…
DOJ recovers $4.7 billion in 2016, third highest in FCA history
The Department of Justice (“DOJ”) announced yesterday that it recovered over $4.7 billion in fiscal year 2016 in civil cases involving claims of fraud against the government under the False Claims Act (“FCA”). This is the third largest annual recovery…
HHS announces near-doubling of civil penalties for numerous infractions
Last week, HHS, OIG, CMS, the Office of the Assistant Secretary for Financial Resources, and the Administration for Children and Families issued an interim final rule (the Rule) that adjusts maximum civil monetary penalties for inflation.
FCA case involving interpretation of 60 day overpayment rule settles
Last week, the United States and New York announced a settlement with Mount Sinai Health System for $3 million dollars to resolve allegations that Mount Sinai violated the False Claims Act by retaining overpayments for longer than 60 days after identifying them. The settlement is the first of its kind regarding the Affordable Care Act’s creation of FCA liability for providers that have identified overpayments but have not refunded such payments within 60 days.
Physicians’ compensation structure results in $17M Stark Law fine and CIA for hospital
Lexington Medical Center (“LMC”), a 428-bed hospital in South Carolina, has agreed to pay $17 million to resolve allegations that it violated the federal False Claims Act (“FCA”), 31 U.S.C. §§ 3729 et seq., and Physician Self-Referral Law (“Stark Law”), 42 U.S.C. § 1395nn, by allegedly providing improper financial incentives to 28 physicians for referrals.
Legal Update: DOJ announces near doubling of FCA penalties
The DOJ has confirmed that the amount of False Claims Act civil penalties is set to nearly double following recent updates to FCA regulations.
SCOTUS endorses “implied certification” FCA claims
In a closely watched decision, the U.S. Supreme Court has unanimously endorsed a version of the “implied false certification” theory of liability under the False Claims Act (“FCA”). In a decision that leaves almost as many questions unanswered as it resolved, the Court held that a material omission on a claim for payment may give rise to liability where two conditions are met: